Pre-Open Data
Key Data for the Week
Australian Market
The Australian sharemarket recorded its biggest loss in over two weeks as a result of the Reserve Bank’s decision to begin easing economic support and bond buying, despite their decision to leave the cash rate unchanged at 0.1%.
The Financials sector recorded a 0.5% drop and was weakened by the big four banks. Commonwealth Bank fell 0.6% and Westpac shed 0.3%, while ANZ and NAB conceded 0.3% and 0.2% respectively. Fund Managers also weakened; Australian Ethical Investment lost 1.1% and Magellan Financial Group slipped 1.9%.
Mixed performances among the major miners resulted in a 0.1% fall in the Materials sector. Fortescue Metals was the biggest detractor, down 1.4%, and Rio Tinto lost 0.6%, while BHP bucked the downward trend to close 0.8% higher.
Energy shares outperformed after OPEC called off a meeting that was set to increase the supply of oil. As a result, Oil Search lifted 4.6%, while Woodside Petroleum and Beach Energy both finished the session 2.0% higher.
The Australian futures market points to a 0.15% decline today.
Overseas Markets
European sharemarkets closed lower on Tuesday, as investors returned to the bond market ahead of economic uncertainty. The Energy sector slipped 1.8% as the price of oil retreated from multi-year highs; BP shed 3.8%, Total fell 2.1% and Royal Dutch Shell lost 2.0%. By the close of trade, the pan-European STOXX 600 lost 0.5%.
US sharemarkets were mixed overnight as the Dow Jones and S&P 500 both declined, while the NASDAQ reached another record closing high. The Information Technology sector rallied which helped the NASDAQ continue its recent run; Amazon outperformed, up 4.7%, Apple added 1.5% and Fortinet lifted 1.3%. By the close of the session, the Dow Jones lost 0.6%, the S&P 500 slipped 0.2% and the NASDAQ rose 0.2%.
CNIS Perspective
The RBA yesterday gave an update to three of its key policies including the Official Cash Rate (OCR), the Yield-Curve Control (YCC) program and bond purchasing program.
As expected, the OCR was left unchanged at 0.10%. However, the RBA’s statement on the outlook for interest rates did have some subtle changes.
This included RBA Governor Philip Lowe stating, “the condition for an increase in the cash rate depends upon the data, not the date”. By the data, Lowe is referring to inflation being sustainably within its 2-3% target range.
The YCC program, which aims to keep the 3-year government bond yield at around 0.10%, was also left unchanged. It is currently pegged to the April 2024 bond, and is unlikely to extend any further out in duration.
Previous suggestions of the RBA extending this maturity out further would mean the OCR would not start to rise until 2025, which is inconsistent with the robust economic conditions.
The most notable change in policy was the reduction of its bond buying program from September. Currently, the RBA purchases $5 billion of bonds per week. The program involves the RBA buying government bonds of maturities between 5 and 10 years. It is one of the unconventional policies used by the RBA to keep lending rates low in the economy. It is also helping to keep the Australian dollar lower.
From early September, RBA purchases will decrease to $4 billion a week until at least mid-November. The tapering is in response to the strong economic recovery and improved outlook.
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