Morning Market Update - 9 December 2020

Published: 08 December 2020
Updated: 17 July 2023
3 minute read

Pre-Open Data

International Markets vs Australian Market

Key Data for the Week

Key economic data released this week:

  • Tuesday – AUS – NAB Business Conditions & Confidence – Business Conditions rose from 2 in October to 8.8 in November. Business Confidence increased from 3.2 in October to 12.4 in November.
  • Wednesday – CHINA – Consumer Price Index

S&P ASX 200 Last 12 Months

Australian Market

The Australian sharemarket closed up 0.2% on Tuesday in a mixed session of trade, which extended market gains for a sixth consecutive day. The Consumer Staples sector was the strongest performer, followed by Information Technology and Utilities, while the Energy sector led market losses.

The Financials sector closed higher yesterday; NAB and ANZ both added 0.3% and Commonwealth Bank gained 1.3%, however, Westpac slipped 0.6%. Bank of Queensland lost 1.0% despite reporting that only 3.0% of their housing loan portfolio had deferred payments as of 30 November. Asset Managers saw strong gains; Australian Ethical Investment jumped 4.6% and Magellan Global Fund rose 2.1%, while Challenger lifted 0.3%.

The Energy sector closed weaker yesterday, down 1.2%. Woodside Petroleum fell 0.2% after Chief Executive Peter Coleman announced his intention to leave the company after more than 10 years in the role. Santos slumped 2.0% and Beach Energy lost 1.9%, while Oil Search fell 1.6%.

The Health Care sector also saw gains on Tuesday. Sonic Healthcare added 1.6% and CSL rose 0.9%, while Cochlear and Ramsey Health Care closed up 1.0% and 0.2% respectively.

The Australian futures market points to a 0.49% rise today, driven by broadly stronger overseas markets.

Overseas Markets

European sharemarkets advanced overnight as the UK rolled out the first COVID-19 vaccine to the public and Brexit trade negotiations continued. Travel and leisure stocks were the weakest performers; easyJet tumbled 4.7% and International Airlines Group sunk 3.6%, while Trainline lost 3.0%. The Industrials sector was mixed; Eiffage and Vinci fell 1.6% and 1.1% respectively, while Veolia added 0.4%.

US sharemarkets also closed higher on Tuesday as investor sentiment was boosted by further stimulus discussions. Biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies saw strong gains due to COVID-19 vaccine developments and distribution. Pfizer climbed 3.2% and Johnson & Johnson added 1.7% after the company announced plans to target COVID-19 late-stage trials results by January 2021, while Moderna jumped 6.5% after Switzerland increased its COVID-19 vaccine doses order to 7.5 million. By the close of trade, the Dow Jones rose 0.4%, while the S&P 500 and the NASDAQ gained 0.3% and 0.5% respectively, to both close at record highs.

CNIS Perspective

A question we often get asked is, “with all the money printing from central banks in 2020, why is inflation not present?”

This can in part be summed up by the below graphs relating to US money supply and money velocity. Currently, we are seeing ‘money supply’ or quantitative easing like never before, which in turn should lower the value of each dollar. However, to date this has not been the case. Instead, we have seen low inflation continue, and in some countries, deflation is more of a concern than inflation.

This year has been a prime example of the supply of money on its own not being enough to cause inflation. The velocity of money must also be considered (the number of times one dollar is spent to buy goods and services per unit of time), since there can be no inflation unless the money is spent.

The money currently printed is not being spent or used to buy goods and services, rather being stored in bank accounts and saved, and hence no inflation has occurred.

Time will tell if money velocity picks up significantly, which has been largely in decline since 1997. Until then, inflation will be largely off the table and central banks will continue to safely print money.

US Money Supply (Billions) vs US Money Velocity Ratio - 10 Years

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